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Design of Arbitrarily Shaped Planar Microstrip Antenna Arrays with Improved Efficiency
Author(s) -
S. Ye,
Xianling Liang,
Wenzhi Wang,
Junping Geng,
Ronghong Jin,
Y. Jay Guo,
Trevor S. Bird
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
international journal of antennas and propagation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.282
H-Index - 37
eISSN - 1687-5877
pISSN - 1687-5869
DOI - 10.1155/2013/757061
Subject(s) - planar , planar array , aperture (computer memory) , microstrip , microstrip antenna , antenna (radio) , antenna aperture , antenna array , optics , computer science , electronic engineering , radiation pattern , engineering , acoustics , physics , telecommunications , computer graphics (images)
A design technique is described for an arbitrarily shaped planar microstrip antenna array with improved radiation efficiency. In order to fully utilize the limited antenna aperture, several basic modules are proposed from which we construct the array. A consideration of the aperture shape shows that with several practical examples a proper combination of these basic modules not only allows the convenient design of arbitrarily-shaped microstrip array, but also helps to improve the aperture radiation efficiency. To confirm the feasibility of the approach, a circular array with 256 elements was constructed and fabricated. Both computed and measured aperture radiation results are compared and these demonstrate that the design technique is effective for arbitrarily-shaped planar microstrip arrays.10 page(s

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