Design and Optimization of a Monoaxial Tracking System for Photovoltaic Modules
Author(s) -
Cătălin Alexandru
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
journal of solar energy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2356-7635
pISSN - 2314-6230
DOI - 10.1155/2013/586302
Subject(s) - parallelogram , photovoltaic system , actuator , computer science , tracking (education) , mechatronics , tracking system , mechanism (biology) , software , control engineering , virtual prototyping , matlab , simulation , task (project management) , automotive engineering , engineering , artificial intelligence , systems engineering , electrical engineering , philosophy , epistemology , psychology , pedagogy , robot , programming language , kalman filter , operating system
This paper presents researches on increasing the energetic efficiency of a photovoltaic (PV) string by designing and optimizing a tracking mechanism that simultaneously changes the daily position of the modules using a single driving source (there are modules with individual supports). The motion is transmitted from the driving source, which is a linear actuator, with a parallelogram mechanism. The main task in optimizing the tracking system is to maximize the energetic gain by increasing the solar input and minimizing the energy demand for tracking. The study is performed by developing the virtual prototype of the tracking system, which integrates the mechanical device and the control system, in mechatronic concept. Virtual prototyping software solutions (ADAMS, EASY5, and MAT) are used in this study.
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