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Positive Solutions for Resonant and Nonresonant Nonlinear Third-Order Multipoint Boundary Value Problems
Author(s) -
Liu Yang,
Chunfang Shen,
Dapeng Xie
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
abstract and applied analysis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.228
H-Index - 56
eISSN - 1687-0409
pISSN - 1085-3375
DOI - 10.1155/2013/519346
Subject(s) - mathematics , boundary value problem , fixed point theorem , third order , norm (philosophy) , mathematical analysis , nonlinear system , order (exchange) , resonance (particle physics) , type (biology) , quantum mechanics , physics , ecology , philosophy , theology , finance , political science , law , economics , biology
Positive solutions for a kind of third-order multipoint boundary value problem under the nonresonant conditions and the resonant conditions are considered. In the nonresonant case, by using the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem, the existence of at least three positive solutions is obtained. In the resonant case, by using the Leggett-Williams norm-type theorem due to O’Regan and Zima, the existence result of at least one positive solution is established. It is remarkable to point out that it is the first time that the positive solution is considered for the third-order boundary value problem at resonance. Some examples are given to demonstrate the main results of the paper

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