z-logo
open-access-imgOpen Access
R-Process Nucleosynthesis in MHD Jet Explosions of Core-Collapse Supernovae
Author(s) -
Motoaki Saruwatari,
Masaaki Hashimoto,
Ryohei Fukuda,
Shin-ichiro Fujimoto
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
journal of astrophysics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2356-718X
pISSN - 2314-6192
DOI - 10.1155/2013/506146
Subject(s) - physics , nucleosynthesis , algorithm , neutrino , supernova , astrophysics , computer science , nuclear physics
We investigate the r-process nucleosynthesis during the magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) explosion of a supernova in a helium star of 3.3 M⊙, where effects of neutrinos are taken into account using the leakage scheme in the two-dimensional (2D) hydrodynamic code. Jet-like explosion due to the combined effects of differential rotation and magnetic field is able to erode the lower electron fraction matter from the inner layers. We find that the ejected material of low electron fraction responsible for the r-process comes out from just outside the neutrino sphere deep inside the Fe-core. It is found that heavy element nucleosynthesis depends on the initial conditions of rotational and magnetic fields. In particular, the third peak of the distribution is significantly overproduced relative to the solar system abundances, which would indicate a possible r-process site owing to MHD jets in supernovae

The content you want is available to Zendy users.

Already have an account? Click here to sign in.
Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom