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Topical Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs for Macular Edema
Author(s) -
Andrea Russo,
Ciro Costagliola,
Luisa Delcassi,
Francesco Parmeggiani,
Mario R. Romano,
Roberto dell’Omo,
Francesco Semeraro
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
mediators of inflammation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.37
H-Index - 97
eISSN - 1466-1861
pISSN - 0962-9351
DOI - 10.1155/2013/476525
Subject(s) - medicine , macular edema , nonsteroidal , macular degeneration , maculopathy , drug , ophthalmology , edema , anti inflammatory , inflammation , antiinflammatory drug , retinal , pharmacology , surgery , diabetes mellitus , retinopathy , endocrinology
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are nowadays widely used in ophthalmology to reduce eye inflammation, pain, and cystoid macular edema associated with cataract surgery. Recently, new topical NSAIDs have been approved for topical ophthalmic use, allowing for greater drug penetration into the vitreous. Hence, new therapeutic effects can be achieved, such as reduction of exudation secondary to age-related macular degeneration or diabetic maculopathy. We provide an updated review on the clinical use of NSAIDs for retinal diseases, with a focus on the potential future applications.

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