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Electrochemical Fabrication of Niobium Silicon Alloys from Oxide Powder Mixtures
Author(s) -
Fanke Meng,
Huimin Lu
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
isrn metallurgy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2090-8717
DOI - 10.1155/2013/429818
Subject(s) - scanning electron microscope , materials science , niobium , metallurgy , energy dispersive x ray spectroscopy , silicon , electrolysis , analytical chemistry (journal) , oxide , electrochemistry , phase (matter) , electrolyte , chemistry , composite material , electrode , organic chemistry , chromatography
NbSi alloys were prepared by direct electrochemically reducing four mixed Nb2O5 and SiO2 powders (Nb-10Si, Nb-20Si, Nb-30Si, and Nb-37.5Si) in molten CaCl2 electrolyte at 900°C. The samples were characterized with scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). No oxidized phases were remained by XRD tests. Under SEM, Nb phase was scattered in Nb5Si3 phase for the samples of Nb-10Si, Nb-20Si, and Nb-30Si. For the sample of Nb-37.5Si, only Nb5Si3 was obtained after electrolysis.

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