Genetic Mapping in Papillon-Lefèvre Syndrome: A Report of Two Cases
Author(s) -
Kaustubh Thakare,
Manohar Bhongade,
Pretti Charde,
Sweta Kale Pisulkar,
Priyanka Jaiswal,
B. K. Somnath,
Sunil Pendor
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
case reports in dentistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.221
H-Index - 11
eISSN - 2090-6447
pISSN - 2090-6455
DOI - 10.1155/2013/404120
Subject(s) - medicine , etiology , aggressive periodontitis , dermatology , presentation (obstetrics) , calcification , pathology , periodontitis , genetics , biology , radiology
Papillon-Lefevre syndrome (PLS) is a rare autosomal recessive heterogeneous trait which is characterized by erythematous palmoplantar hyperkeratosis, early-onset periodontitis, and associated calcification of dura mater. The etiology of PLS is multifactorial with genetic, immunological, and microbial factors playing a role in etiopathogenesis. Recently identified genetic defect in PLS has been mapped to chromosome 11q14–q21, which involves mutations of cathepsin C. This paper presents a report of 2 cases of Papillon-lefevre syndrome in which diagnosis is based on clinical presentation and genetic mapping.
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