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Hydrothermal Synthesis and Tunable Multicolor Upconversion Emission of Cubic Phase Y2O3Nanoparticles
Author(s) -
Haibo Wang,
Chao Qian,
Zhigao Yi,
Ling Rao,
Hongrong Liu,
Songjun Zeng
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
advances in condensed matter physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.314
H-Index - 26
eISSN - 1687-8124
pISSN - 1687-8108
DOI - 10.1155/2013/347406
Subject(s) - photon upconversion , materials science , nanoparticle , calcination , hydrothermal circulation , lanthanide , transmission electron microscopy , phase (matter) , luminescence , crystal structure , nanocrystal , hydrothermal synthesis , doping , ion , analytical chemistry (journal) , nanotechnology , crystallography , optoelectronics , chemical engineering , physics , chemistry , catalysis , biochemistry , chromatography , quantum mechanics , engineering
Highly crystalline body-centered cubic structure Y2O3 with lanthanide (Ln) codopants (Ln = Yb3+/Er3+ and Yb3+/Ho3+) has been synthesized via a moderate hydrothermal method in combination with a subsequent calcination. The structure and morphology of Y(OH)3 precursors and Y2O3 nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The results reveal that the Y2O3 nanoparticles possess cubic phase and form the quasispherical structure. The upconversion luminescence properties of Y2O3 nanoparticles doped with different Ln3+ (Yb3+/ Er3+ and Yb3+/ Ho3+) ions were well investigated under the 980 nm excitation. The results show that the Yb3+/Er3+ and Yb3+/Ho3+ codoped Y2O3 nanoparticles exhibit strong red and light yellow upconversion emissions, respectively. It is expected that these Y2O3 nanoparticles with tunable multicolor output and intense red upconversion emission may have potential application in color displays and biolabels

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