Plasticized Biodegradable Poly(lactic acid) Based Composites Containing Cellulose in Micro- and Nanosize
Author(s) -
Katalin Halász,
Levente Csóka
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
journal of engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.244
H-Index - 20
eISSN - 2314-4912
pISSN - 2314-4904
DOI - 10.1155/2013/329379
Subject(s) - microcrystalline cellulose , materials science , differential scanning calorimetry , extrusion , composite material , scanning electron microscope , ultimate tensile strength , cellulose , composite number , crystallinity , ethylene glycol , lactic acid , tensile testing , polylactic acid , polymer , chemical engineering , physics , genetics , biology , bacteria , engineering , thermodynamics
The aim of this work was to study the characteristics of thermal processed poly(lactic acid) composites. Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG400), microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), and ultrasound-treated microcrystalline cellulose (USMCC) were used in 1, 3, and 5 weight percents to modify the attributes of PLA matrix. The composite films were produced by twin screw extrusion followed by film extrusion. The manufactured PLA-based films were characterized by tensile testing, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), wide angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD), and degradation test
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