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A Case of Pulmonary Tumor Thrombotic Microangiopathy Diagnosed by Transbronchial Lung Biopsy and Treated with Chemotherapy and Long-Term Oxygen and Anticoagulation Therapies
Author(s) -
Atsushi Kitamura,
Naoki Nishimura,
Torahiko Jinta,
Rika Suda,
Yasuhiko Yamano,
Genta Ishikawa,
Yutaka Tomishima,
Tsuyoshi Hamaoka,
Koyu Suzuki,
Naohiko Chohnabayashi
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
case reports in pulmonology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2090-6846
pISSN - 2090-6854
DOI - 10.1155/2013/259080
Subject(s) - medicine , thrombotic microangiopathy , chemotherapy , radiology , lung , lung cancer , biopsy , breast cancer , adjuvant chemotherapy , cancer , surgery , disease
A 41-year-old woman, who underwent breast resection for cancer of the right breast and adjuvant chemotherapy 2 years ago, was admitted to our hospital due to shortness of breath upon exertion. High-resolution computed tomography of the chest showed small nodular opacities in the peribronchiolar area in both lungs, as well as mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy. A transbronchial lung biopsy revealed breast cancer metastasis and pulmonary tumor thrombotic microangiopathy (PTTM). Treatment of PTTM is rarely reported due to the difficulty of antemortem diagnosis; however, the patient was effectively treated with chemotherapy and oxygen and anticoagulation therapies for 3 months.

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