Fabrication of Large-Grain Thick Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Films via Aluminum-Induced Crystallization for Application in Solar Cells
Author(s) -
Hsiao-Yeh Chu,
MinHang Weng,
Lin Chen
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
international journal of photoenergy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.426
H-Index - 51
eISSN - 1687-529X
pISSN - 1110-662X
DOI - 10.1155/2013/245195
Subject(s) - materials science , crystallization , polycrystalline silicon , raman spectroscopy , amorphous silicon , annealing (glass) , silicon , fabrication , crystallite , amorphous solid , scanning electron microscope , thin film , grain size , solar cell , aluminium , chemical engineering , optoelectronics , layer (electronics) , composite material , nanotechnology , crystallography , crystalline silicon , optics , metallurgy , thin film transistor , chemistry , medicine , physics , alternative medicine , pathology , engineering
The fabrication of large-grain 1.25 μm thick polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) films via two-stage aluminum-induced crystallization (AIC) for application in thin-film solar cells is reported. The induced 250 nm thick poly-Si film in the first stage is used as the seed layer for the crystallization of a 1 μm thick amorphous silicon (a-Si) film in the second stage. The annealing temperatures in the two stages are both 500°C. The effect of annealing time (15, 30, 60, and 120 minutes) in the second stage on the crystallization of a-Si film is investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. XRD and Raman results confirm that the induced poly-Si films are induced by the proposed process
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom