HMGB1: A Promising Therapeutic Target for Prostate Cancer
Author(s) -
Gnanasekar Munirathinam,
Ramaswamy Kalyanasundaram,
Guoxing Zheng,
Aoshuang Chen,
Maarten C. Bosland,
André Kajdacsy-Balla
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
prostate cancer
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.377
H-Index - 11
eISSN - 2090-3111
pISSN - 2090-312X
DOI - 10.1155/2013/157103
Subject(s) - hmgb1 , prostate cancer , medicine , angiogenesis , disease , cancer , metastasis , cancer research , prostate , bioinformatics , immunology , inflammation , biology
High mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) was originally discovered as a chromatin-binding protein several decades ago. It is now increasingly evident that HMGB1 plays a major role in several disease conditions such as atherosclerosis, diabetes, arthritis, sepsis, and cancer. It is intriguing how deregulation of HMGB1 can result in a myriad of disease conditions. Interestingly, HMGB1 is involved in cell proliferation, angiogenesis, and metastasis during cancer progression. Furthermore, HMGB1 has been demonstrated to exert intracellular and extracellular functions, activating key oncogenic signaling pathways. This paper focuses on the role of HMGB1 in prostate cancer development and highlights the potential of HMGB1 to serve as a key target for prostate cancer treatment.
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