Pattern Formation in Predator-Prey Model with Delay and Cross Diffusion
Author(s) -
Xinze Lian,
Shuling Yan,
Hailing Wang
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
abstract and applied analysis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.228
H-Index - 56
eISSN - 1687-0409
pISSN - 1085-3375
DOI - 10.1155/2013/147232
Subject(s) - pattern formation , diffusion , mathematics , predation , turing , replication (statistics) , hopf bifurcation , dynamics (music) , stability (learning theory) , statistical physics , instability , ecology , statistics , physics , computer science , bifurcation , biology , mechanics , genetics , nonlinear system , quantum mechanics , machine learning , acoustics , programming language , thermodynamics
We consider the effect of time delay and cross diffusion on the dynamics of a modified Leslie-Gower predator-prey model incorporating a prey refuge. Based on the stability analysis, we demonstrate that delayed feedback may generate Hopf and Turing instability under some conditions, resulting in spatial patterns. One of the most interesting findings is that the model exhibits complex pattern replication: the model dynamics exhibits a delay and diffusion controlled formation growth not only to spots, stripes, and holes, but also to spiral pattern self-replication. The results indicate that time delay and cross diffusion play important roles in pattern formation
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