The Strength-Interval Curve in Cardiac Tissue
Author(s) -
Sunil M. Kandel,
Bradley J. Roth
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.462
H-Index - 48
eISSN - 1748-6718
pISSN - 1748-670X
DOI - 10.1155/2013/134163
Subject(s) - bidomain model , interval (graph theory) , refractory period , biomedical engineering , materials science , mathematics , physics , cardiology , engineering , medicine , combinatorics , quantum mechanics
The bidomain model describes the electrical properties of cardiac tissue and is often used to simulate the response of the heart to an electric shock. The strength-interval curve summarizes how refractory tissue is excited. This paper analyzes calculations of the strength-interval curve when a stimulus is applied through a unipolar electrode. In particular, the bidomain model is used to clarify why the cathodal and anodal strength-interval curves are different, and what the mechanism of the “dip” in the anodal strength-interval curve is.
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