Evaluating of Life Quality in Patients with Acne Vulgaris Using Generic and Specific Questionnaires

Background . Acne vulgaris is a common skin disease that can adversely affect the quality of life of patients. Objective . The aim of this study was to determine the quality of life in patients with acne vulgaris. Methods . This study was carried out on 70 patients with acne vulgaris (28 males, 42 females). All the patients filled out two Persian versions of questionnaires: short form 36 (SF-36) and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). The obtained data were analyzed by using SPSS software (version 17). Results . The scores for physical functioning, social functioning, and bodily pain domains in patients were over 70%, but the scores for role physical, general health, vitality, role emotional, and mental health in patients were under 70%. Scores on the DLQI in patients with acne vulgaris ranged from 0 to 22 (mean ± SD, 8.18 ± 4.83). After comparing mean score of DLQI with respect to gender and age, it was found that the difference between the two groups was not statistically significant. Conclusion . Acne vulgaris has a significant effect on the quality of life. There was not any significant gender or age related difference in QOL.