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Blueberry Extracts Protect Testis from Hypobaric Hypoxia Induced Oxidative Stress in Rats
Author(s) -
Andrea Zepeda,
Luis G. Aguayo,
Jorge Fuentealba,
Carolina A. Figueroa,
Alejandro Acevedo,
Perla Salgado,
Gloria M. Calaf,
Jorge G. Farías
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.494
H-Index - 93
eISSN - 1942-0900
pISSN - 1942-0994
DOI - 10.1155/2012/975870
Subject(s) - oxidative stress , superoxide dismutase , lipid peroxidation , glutathione reductase , glutathione , hypoxia (environmental) , biology , reactive oxygen species , oxidative damage , chemistry , endocrinology , biochemistry , glutathione peroxidase , enzyme , oxygen , organic chemistry
Exposure to hypobaric hypoxia causes oxidative damage to male rat reproductive function. The aim of this study was to evaluate the protective effect of a blueberry extract (BB-4) in testis of rats exposed to hypobaric hypoxia. Morphometric analysis, cellular DNA fragmentation, glutathione reductase (GR), and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities were evaluated. Our results showed that supplementation of BB-4 reduced lipid peroxidation, decreased apoptosis, and increased GR and SOD activities in rat testis under hypobaric hypoxia conditions . Therefore, this study demonstrates that blueberry extract significantly reduced the harmful effects of oxidative stress caused by hypobaric hypoxia in rat testis by affecting glutathione reductase and superoxide dismutase activities

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