Morphology and Properties of Nylon 6 Blown Films Reinforced with Different Weight Percentage of Nanoclay Additives
Author(s) -
Raghavendra R. Hegde,
Gajanan Bhat,
Bhushan Deshpande
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
international journal of polymer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.399
H-Index - 33
eISSN - 1687-9430
pISSN - 1687-9422
DOI - 10.1155/2012/959035
Subject(s) - materials science , ultimate tensile strength , composite material , tear resistance , toughness , spherulite (polymer physics) , morphology (biology) , lamellar structure , wetting , microscale chemistry , izod impact strength test , nanocomposite , nylon 6 , polymer , mathematics education , mathematics , biology , genetics
This article presents the effect of increasing weight percentage natural nanoclay additives on the structure, morphology and mechanical properties of nylon-6-blown films. Combination of X-ray diffraction, thermal analysis and microscopy were used to determine nanocomposite film morphology. The nanoclay additives in the films act as nucleating agent facilitates γ-crystalline forms and results in fine grained spherulite with smaller lamellar size. Increase in tensile, burst, and tear strength is observed for films with up to 5% clay loading. Even though microscale property like tensile and tear strength drops at higher add on levels, near-surface nanoscale hardness and toughness of the film keep on increasing. There is a direct correlation between nanoclay additive add on level and increase in surface energy and wetting behavior of films
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