Antacids, Altered Mental Status, and Milk-Alkali Syndrome
Author(s) -
Simon Watson,
Bonnie B. Dellinger,
Katie A. Jennings,
L Scott
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
case reports in emergency medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2090-648X
pISSN - 2090-6498
DOI - 10.1155/2012/942452
Subject(s) - medicine , context (archaeology) , overconsumption , metabolic alkalosis , histamine , gastroenterology , calcium , peptic ulcer , peptic , alkalosis , intensive care medicine , acidosis , paleontology , production (economics) , biology , economics , macroeconomics
The frequency of milk-alkali syndrome decreased rapidly after the development of histamine-2 antagonists and proton pump inhibitors for the treatment of peptic ulcer disease; however, the availability and overconsumption of antacids and calcium supplements can still place patients at risk (D. P. Beall et al., 2006). Here we describe a patient who presented with altered mental status, hypercalcemia, metabolic alkalosis, and acute renal failure in the context of ingesting large amounts of antacids to control dyspepsia.
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