Corrosion Behaviour of a New Low-Nickel Stainless Steel Reinforcement: A Study in Simulated Pore Solutions and in Fly Ash Mortars
Author(s) -
M. Criado,
S. Fajardo,
J. M. Bastidas
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
international journal of corrosion
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.312
H-Index - 18
eISSN - 1687-9333
pISSN - 1687-9325
DOI - 10.1155/2012/847323
Subject(s) - materials science , fly ash , mortar , corrosion , sodium hydroxide , chloride , curing (chemistry) , nickel , metallurgy , nuclear chemistry , composite material , chemical engineering , chemistry , engineering
The present paper studies the corrosion behaviour of a new lower-cost type of austenitic stainless steel (SS) with a low nickel content in alkaline-saturated calcium hydroxide solution (a simulated concrete pore (SCP) solution) with sodium chloride (0.0%, 0.4%, 1.0%, 2.0%, 3.0%, and 5.0% NaCl) and embedded in alkali-activated fly ash (AAFA) mortars manufactured using two alkaline solutions, with and without chloride additions (2% and 5%), in an environment of constant 95% relative humidity. Measurements were performed at early age curing up to 180 days of experimentation. The evolution with time of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was studied. Rct values obtained in SCP solution or in fly ash mortars were so high that low-nickel SS preserved its passivity, exhibiting high corrosion resistanc
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