Resting Energy Expenditure in Anorexia Nervosa: Measured versus Estimated
Author(s) -
Marwan El Ghoch,
Marta Alberti,
Carlo Capelli,
Simona Calugi,
Riccardo Dalle Grave
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
journal of nutrition and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.789
H-Index - 42
eISSN - 2090-0732
pISSN - 2090-0724
DOI - 10.1155/2012/652932
Subject(s) - anorexia nervosa , medicine , resting energy expenditure , energy expenditure , anorexia , psychiatry , clinical psychology , eating disorders
. Aim of this study was to compare the resting energy expenditure (REE) measured by the Douglas bag method with the REE estimated with the FitMate method, the Harris-Benedict equation, and the Müller et al. equation for individuals with BMI < 18.5 kg/m 2 in a severe group of underweight patients with anorexia nervosa (AN). Methods . 15 subjects with AN participated in the study. The Douglas bag method and the FitMate method were used to measure REE and the dual energy X-ray absorptiometry to assess body composition after one day of refeeding. Results . FitMate method and the Müller et al. equation gave an accurate REE estimation, while the Harris-Benedict equation overestimated the REE when compared with the Douglas bag method. Conclusion . The data support the use of the FitMate method and the Müller et al. equation, but not the Harris-Benedict equation, to estimate REE in AN patients after short-term refeeding.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom