The Pain and Sleep Questionnaire Three-Item Index (PSQ-3): A Reliable and Valid Measure of The Impact of Pain on Sleep in Chronic Nonmalignant Pain of Various Etiologies
Author(s) -
Lindsay E. Ayearst,
Zoltan Harsanyi,
Kenneth J. Michalko
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
pain research and management
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.702
H-Index - 56
eISSN - 1918-1523
pISSN - 1203-6765
DOI - 10.1155/2012/635967
Subject(s) - physical therapy , cronbach's alpha , chronic pain , sleep disorder , medicine , construct validity , confirmatory factor analysis , psychometrics , physical medicine and rehabilitation , clinical psychology , insomnia , psychiatry , structural equation modeling , statistics , mathematics
Sleep disturbance is among the more common complaints reported by chronic pain patients. Because pain-related sleep disturbance may serve as a marker for the assessment of responses to treatment for chronic pain, inclusion of a measure designed to assess the impact of pain on sleep in clinical trial protocols is important, if not necessary. Measures typically used for this purpose lack scales specifically designed for the assessment of the impact of pain on sleep or are based on a single item. Single-item scales lack reliability and, therefore, validity.
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