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Susceptibility to Toxoplasmic Retinochoroiditis Is Associated with Hla Alleles Reported to Be Implicated with Rapid Progression to Aids
Author(s) -
Ana Lúcia G. Demarco,
Maria de Lourdes Veronese Rodrigues,
José Fernando C. Figueiredo,
Neifi Hassam Saloum Deghaide,
Marcelo Bezerra de Menezes,
Luís A. Demarco,
Ana Paula Fernandes,
Eduardo Antônio Donadi
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
disease markers
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.912
H-Index - 66
eISSN - 1875-8630
pISSN - 0278-0240
DOI - 10.1155/2012/612030
Subject(s) - human leukocyte antigen , immunology , toxoplasmosis , antibody , allele , toxoplasma gondii , hla b , medicine , virology , biology , antigen , genetics , gene
Background/aims : The frequency of HLA markers associated with rapid progression to AIDS was evaluated in Brazilian patients with AIDS exhibiting or not toxoplasmic retinochoroiditis (TRC). Methods : 98 AIDS patients (25 with TRC, 43 with anti- T . gondii antibodies but without TCR, and 30 without anti- T . gondii antibodies and without TCR) were studied. Results : The HLA-B35 was significantly increased in TRC group ( p = 0.0038). Conclusion : The presence of HLA-B35 may simultaneously predispose to progression to AIDS and TRC.

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