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Life Table ofSpodoptera exigua(Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on Five Soybean Cultivars
Author(s) -
Samira Farahani,
Ali Asghar Talebi,
Yaghoub Fathipour
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
psyche a journal of entomology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.168
H-Index - 22
eISSN - 1687-7438
pISSN - 0033-2615
DOI - 10.1155/2012/513824
Subject(s) - noctuidae , exigua , fecundity , cultivar , lepidoptera genitalia , biology , beet armyworm , photoperiodism , spodoptera , horticulture , botany , zoology , population , biochemistry , demography , sociology , gene , recombinant dna
Effect of five soybean cultivars (Sahar, JK, BP, Williams, and L17) on life table parameters of the beet armyworm Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) was evaluated at 25±1∘C, 60±5% relative humidity and a photoperiod of 16 h light/8 h dark. The highest and lowest net fecundity rates were obtained on Williams (244.1±19.4 eggs/female) and L17 (80.5±6.9 eggs/female), respectively. The net reproductive rates () were highest on Williams (137.0±11.2 females/female/generation) and lowest on BP (41.3±4.1 females/female/generation). The intrinsic rate of increase () differed significantly among five soybean cultivars, ranging from 0.1169 day−1 (on Williams) to 0.122 day−1 (on BP). The highest value of finite rate of increase () was on Williams (1.18 day−1), which was significantly different from other cultivars. The mean generation time () was significantly different on various cultivars, ranging from 32.0±0.3 days (on L17) to 28.8±0.3 days (on Sahar). The results are discussed with respect to the potential effect of soybean cultivars on the performance of S. exigua

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