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The Role of HLA in Cord Blood Transplantation
Author(s) -
Catherine StavropoulosGiokas,
Amalia Dinou,
Andreas Papassavas
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
bone marrow research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2090-2999
pISSN - 2090-3006
DOI - 10.1155/2012/485160
Subject(s) - medicine , human leukocyte antigen , umbilical cord , cord blood , transplantation , hematopoietic stem cell transplantation , umbilical cord blood transplantation , immunology , haematopoiesis , immune system , disease , stem cell , graft versus host disease , histocompatibility , antigen , genetics , biology
In recent years, umbilical cord blood (CB), a rich source of hematopoietic stem cells (HSC), has been used successfully as an alternative HSC source to treat a variety of hematologic, immunologic, genetic, and oncologic disorders. CB has several advantages, including prompt availability of the transplant, decrease of graft versus host disease (GVHD) and better long-term immune recovery, resulting in a similar long-term survival. Studies have shown that some degree of HLA mismatches is acceptable. This review is intended to outline the main aspects of HLA matching in different settings (related, pediatric, adult, or double-unit HSCT), its effect on transplantation outcome and the role of HLA in donor selection.

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