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Solution-Processed Nanowire Coating for Light Management in Organic Solar Cells
Author(s) -
Kazuma Tsuboi,
Tadashi Fukawa,
Yuichi Konosu,
Hidetoshi Matsumoto,
Akihiko Tanioka
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
journal of nanotechnology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.347
H-Index - 29
eISSN - 1687-9511
pISSN - 1687-9503
DOI - 10.1155/2012/387586
Subject(s) - materials science , coating , nanowire , anti reflective coating , energy conversion efficiency , optoelectronics , dispersion (optics) , titanium dioxide , casting , layer (electronics) , composite material , optics , physics
We report a novel light management approach based on solution-processed nanowire (NW) coating for enhancing organic solar cell efficiency. A titanium dioxide (TiO2) NW dispersion was produced by electrospinning. The coatings with various coverage fractions were fabricated by a simple solution casting of a TiO2 NW dispersion. Reduced reflectivity was observed for the NW-coated glass slide. The bulk-heterojunction organic solar cells with the NW coating showed improved power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) due to their antireflection and light trapping effects in the active layer. In addition, the PCE of the cell with the NW coating was improved compared with that without the NW coating for incident angles above 70° (increased by a maximum of 51.6% at an incident angle of 85°). These results indicate that solution-processed NW coating is a promising light management approach easily scalable and applicable to a wide range of devices, including solar cells

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