Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: An Update on Neoadjuvant Clinical Trials
Author(s) -
Keith D. Amos,
Bárbara Adamo,
Carey K. Anders
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
international journal of breast cancer
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.552
H-Index - 15
eISSN - 2090-3170
pISSN - 2090-3189
DOI - 10.1155/2012/385978
Subject(s) - medicine , triple negative breast cancer , breast cancer , neoadjuvant therapy , oncology , malignancy , clinical trial , adjuvant , surrogate endpoint , clinical endpoint , complete response , cancer , adjuvant chemotherapy , chemotherapy
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive malignancy with a poor prognosis despite the high rates of response to chemotherapy. This scenario highlights the need to develop novel therapies and/or treatment strategies to reduce the mortality associated with TNBC. The neoadjuvant setting provides a model for rapid assessment of treatment efficacy with smaller patient accruals and over shorter periods of time compared to the traditional adjuvant setting. In addition, a clear surrogate endpoint of improved survival, known as pathologic complete response, already exists in this setting. Here, we review current data from completed and ongoing neoadjuvant clinical trials for TNBC.
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