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Complex Permittivity Measurements of Textiles and Leather in a Free Space: An Angular-Invariant Approach
Author(s) -
B. Kapilevich,
Boris Litvak,
Michael Anisimov,
Danny Hardon,
Yosef Pinhasi
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
international journal of microwave science and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.125
H-Index - 11
eISSN - 1687-5834
pISSN - 1687-5826
DOI - 10.1155/2012/375601
Subject(s) - permittivity , rayleigh scattering , free space , invariant (physics) , optics , scattering , electromagnetic shielding , radar , millimeter , physics , dielectric , acoustics , materials science , engineering , composite material , aerospace engineering , electrical engineering , mathematical physics
The paper describes the complex permittivity measurements of textiles and leathers in a free space at 330 GHz. The destructive role of the Rayleigh scattering effect is considered and the angular-invariant limit for an incidence angle has been found out experimentally within 25–30 degrees. If incidence angle exceeds this critical parameter, the uncertainty caused by the Rayleigh scattering is drastically increased preventing accurate measurements of the real and imaginary parts of a bulky material. The phenomenon must be taken into consideration in predicting shielding effectiveness of materials covering hidden object in concealed threat detection with millimeter-wave radar systems

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