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Maintenance Electroconvulsive Therapy in a Patient with Treatment-Resistant Paranoid Schizophrenia and Comorbid Epilepsy
Author(s) -
Beppe Micallef-Trigona,
Joseph Spiteri
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
case reports in psychiatry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.17
H-Index - 4
eISSN - 2090-682X
pISSN - 2090-6838
DOI - 10.1155/2012/374752
Subject(s) - medicine , electroconvulsive therapy , schizophrenia (object oriented programming) , paranoid schizophrenia , clozapine , psychiatry , antipsychotic , epilepsy , antipsychotic drug , psychosis
The treatment of choice for acute schizophrenia is antipsychotic drug treatment and electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) and should only be considered as an option for treatment-resistant schizophrenia, where treatment with clozapine has already proven ineffective or intolerable. The use of ECT as a maintenance treatment for patients with schizophrenia and comorbid epilepsy is uncommon as scant evidence exists to support this. We describe a patient with a serious case of paranoid schizophrenia and comorbid epilepsy who had not responded to typical and atypical antipsychotic medication, but responded remarkably to acute ECT and required maintenance ECT to sustain a positive therapeutic response.

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