The Performance of Active Coated Nanoparticles Based on Quantum-Dot Gain Media
Author(s) -
Sawyer D. Campbell,
Richard W. Ziolkowski
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
advances in optoelectronics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.118
H-Index - 21
eISSN - 1687-5648
pISSN - 1687-563X
DOI - 10.1155/2012/368786
Subject(s) - quantum dot , nanoparticle , shell (structure) , core (optical fiber) , optoelectronics , resonance (particle physics) , active layer , nanotechnology , materials science , band gap , physics , atomic physics , composite material , layer (electronics) , thin film transistor
Quantum-dots (QDs) provide an exciting option for the gain media incorporated in active coated nanoparticles (CNPs) because they possess large gain coefficients resulting from their extreme confinement effects. The optical properties of core/shell QDs can be tuned by changing the relative size of the core/shell, that is, by effectively changing its band gap structure. Similarly, the resonance of a CNP can be adjustedby changing the relative sizes of its layers. It is demonstrated here that by optimally locating the QDs inside a resonant CNP structure it is possible to greatly enhance the intrinsic amplifying behavior of the combined QD-CNP system
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