Sliding-Mode and Spring-Relaxation-Like Technique for Location Estimation in Wireless Sensor Networks
Author(s) -
Haiyan Li,
Yunan Hu,
Min Zhu
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
international journal of distributed sensor networks
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.324
H-Index - 53
eISSN - 1550-1477
pISSN - 1550-1329
DOI - 10.1155/2012/283524
Subject(s) - beacon , computer science , wireless sensor network , convergence (economics) , relaxation (psychology) , mode (computer interface) , algorithm , spring (device) , real time computing , wireless , control theory (sociology) , artificial intelligence , telecommunications , computer network , mechanical engineering , psychology , social psychology , control (management) , engineering , economics , economic growth , operating system
In order to reduce the location estimation error in wireless sensor network (WSN), a localization algorithm is proposed combining sliding-mode and spring-relaxation-like techniques for wireless sensor networks in this paper. Our proposed method takes advantage of the spring-relaxation technique. The overall accuracy of the location estimations is improved by sliding-mode technique. The convergence of the proposed algorithm is proved using the convergence conditions of discrete sliding-mode. Moreover, it requires only a few beacons with known locations to compute the location estimations of all sensors. Simulation examples demonstrate the overall accuracy of the proposed method. © 2012 HaiYan Li et al.
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