Performance of Ag-TiO2Photocatalysts towards the Photocatalytic Disinfection of Water under Interior-Lighting and Solar-Simulated Light Irradiations
Author(s) -
Camilo A. Castro,
A. Jiménez Jurado,
Diana Sissa,
Sonia A. Giraldo
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
international journal of photoenergy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.426
H-Index - 51
eISSN - 1687-529X
pISSN - 1110-662X
DOI - 10.1155/2012/261045
Subject(s) - brookite , photocatalysis , anatase , materials science , x ray photoelectron spectroscopy , singlet oxygen , visible spectrum , photochemistry , hydrothermal circulation , irradiation , sorption , chemical engineering , absorption (acoustics) , oxygen , adsorption , chemistry , catalysis , optoelectronics , composite material , organic chemistry , physics , nuclear physics , engineering
This paper reports the characterization and photoactivity of Ag-TiO2 materials using different amounts of silver during the hydrothermal synthesis. Photocatalysts were characterized by means of TEM, XPS, XRD, DRS, and N2 sorption isotherms to determine the textural properties. The photocatalyst's configuration was observed to be as anatase-brookite mixed phase particles with Ag partially oxidized aggregates on the TiO2 surface, which increased visible light absorption of the material. Moreover, photoproduction of singlet oxygen was followed by EPR analysis under visible light irradiations following the formation of TEMPOL. Such photoproduction was totally decreased by using the singlet oxygen scavenger DABCO. Photocatalysts were tested towards the photocatalytic disinfection of water suing a solar light simulator and an interior-light irradiation setup. Results evidenced an increase in the photooxidative effect of TiO2, while dark processes evidenced that part of the inactivation process is due to the Ag-TiO2 surface bactericidal effect and possible lixiviated Ag+
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