The Dynamics of a Predator-Prey System with State-Dependent Feedback Control
Author(s) -
Hunki Baek
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
abstract and applied analysis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.228
H-Index - 56
eISSN - 1687-0409
pISSN - 1085-3375
DOI - 10.1155/2012/101386
Subject(s) - mathematics , bifurcation , period doubling bifurcation , control theory (sociology) , bifurcation diagram , chaotic , cascade , type (biology) , mathematical analysis , nonlinear system , control (management) , physics , computer science , chemistry , chromatography , quantum mechanics , artificial intelligence , biology , ecology
A Lotka-Volterra-type predator-prey system with state-dependent feedback control is investigated in both theoretical and numerical ways. Using the Poincaré map and the analogue of the Poincaré criterion, the sufficient conditions for the existence and stability of semitrivial periodic solutions and positive periodic solutions are obtained. In addition, we show that there is no positive periodic solution with period greater than and equal to three under some conditions. The qualitative analysis shows that the positive period-one solution bifurcates from the semitrivial solution through a fold bifurcation. Numerical simulations to substantiate our theoretical results are provided. Also, the bifurcation diagrams of solutions are illustrated by using the Poincaré map, and it is shown that the chaotic solutions take place via a cascade of period-doubling bifurcations
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