Mouse Models of Prostate Cancer
Author(s) -
Kenneth C. Valkenburg,
Bart O. Williams
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
prostate cancer
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.377
H-Index - 11
eISSN - 2090-3111
pISSN - 2090-312X
DOI - 10.1155/2011/895238
Subject(s) - prostate cancer , medicine , cancer , disease , human disease , prostate , genetically engineered , computational biology , bioinformatics , pathology , gene , biology , genetics
The development and optimization of high-throughput screening methods has identified a multitude of genetic changes associated with human disease. The use of immunodeficient and genetically engineered mouse models that mimic the human disease has been crucial in validating the importance of these genetic pathways in prostate cancer. These models provide a platform for finding novel therapies to treat human patients afflicted with prostate cancer as well as those who have debilitating bone metastases. In this paper, we focus on the historical development and phenotypic descriptions of mouse models used to study prostate cancer. We also comment on how closely each model recapitulates human prostate cancer.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom