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Biostimulation for the Enhanced Degradation of Herbicides in Soil
Author(s) -
Ramdas Kanissery,
Gerald K. Sims
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
applied and environmental soil science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.431
H-Index - 23
eISSN - 1687-7675
pISSN - 1687-7667
DOI - 10.1155/2011/843450
Subject(s) - biostimulation , environmental science , bioremediation , environmental remediation , bioaugmentation , soil water , nutrient , environmental chemistry , pesticide , microbial biodegradation , pesticide degradation , soil contamination , degradation (telecommunications) , contamination , microorganism , agronomy , chemistry , soil science , ecology , biology , computer science , telecommunications , genetics , bacteria
Cleanup of herbicide-contaminated soils has been a dire environmental concern since the advent of industrial era. Although microorganisms are excellent degraders of herbicide compounds in the soil, some reparation may need to be brought about, in order to stimulate them to degrade the herbicide at a faster rate in a confined time frame. “Biostimulation” through the appropriate utilization of organic amendments and nutrients can accelerate the degradation of herbicides in the soil. However, effective use of biostimulants requires thorough comprehension of the global redox cycle during the microbial degradation of the herbicide molecules in the soil. In this paper, we present the prospects of using biostimulation as a powerful remediation strategy for the rapid cleanup of herbicide-polluted soils

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