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Ludwig: A Training Simulator of the Safety Operation of a CANDU Reactor
Author(s) -
G. Boroni,
Alejandro Clausse
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
science and technology of nuclear installations
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.417
H-Index - 24
eISSN - 1687-6083
pISSN - 1687-6075
DOI - 10.1155/2011/802410
Subject(s) - pressurizer , transient (computer programming) , thermal hydraulics , nuclear power plant , set (abstract data type) , nuclear reactor core , event (particle physics) , control room , simulation , engineering , process (computing) , computer science , control engineering , nuclear engineering , mechanical engineering , operating system , electrical engineering , heat transfer , physics , coolant , quantum mechanics , nuclear physics , thermodynamics , programming language
This paper presents the application Ludwig designed to train operators of a CANDU Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) by means of a computer control panel that simulates the response of the evolution of the physical variables of the plant under normal transients. The model includes a close set of equations representing the principal components of a CANDU NPP plant, a nodalized primary circuit, core, pressurizer, and steam generators. The design of the application was performed using the object-oriented programming paradigm, incorporating an event-driven process to reflect the action of the human operators and the automatic control system. A comprehensive set of online graphical displays are provided giving an in-depth understanding of transient neutronic and thermal hydraulic response of the power plant. The model was validated against data from a real transient occurring in the Argentine NPP Embalse Río Tercero, showing good agreement. However, it should be stressed that the aim of the simulator is in the training of operators and engineering students

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