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“I Want That”: Human-in-the-Loop Control of a Wheelchair-Mounted Robotic Arm
Author(s) -
Katherine M. Tsui,
DaeJin Kim,
Aman Behal,
David Kontak,
Holly A. Yanco
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
applied bionics and biomechanics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.397
H-Index - 23
eISSN - 1754-2103
pISSN - 1176-2322
DOI - 10.1155/2011/698079
Subject(s) - wheelchair , robotic arm , task (project management) , object (grammar) , interface (matter) , human–computer interaction , computer science , population , control (management) , simulation , artificial intelligence , engineering , systems engineering , operating system , medicine , bubble , maximum bubble pressure method , world wide web , environmental health
Wheelchair-mounted robotic arms have been commercially available for a decade. In order to operate these robotic arms, a user must have a high level of cognitive function. Our research focuses on replacing a manufacturer-provided, menu-based interface with a vision-based system while adding autonomy to reduce the cognitive load. Instead of manual task decomposition and execution, the user explicitly designates the end goal, and the system autonomously retrieves the object. In this paper, we present the complete system which can autonomously retrieve a desired object from a shelf. We also present the results of a 15-week study in which 12 participants from our target population used our system, totaling 198 trials.

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