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Mutations in TP53 and CTNNB1 in Relation to Hepatitis B and C Infections in Hepatocellular Carcinomas from Thailand
Author(s) -
Olivier Galy,
Isabelle Chemin,
Emilie Le Roux,
Stéphanie Villar,
Florence Le CalvezKelm,
Myriam Lereau,
Doriane Gouas,
Beatriz Vieco,
Iris Suárez,
María Cristivas,
Michèle Chevallier,
Heléne Norder,
Petcharin Srivatanakul,
Anant Karalak,
Suleeporn Sangrajrang,
Christian Trépo,
Pierre Hainaut
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
hepatitis research and treatment
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2090-1372
pISSN - 2090-1364
DOI - 10.1155/2011/697162
Subject(s) - hepatocellular carcinoma , medicine , occult , mutation , hepatitis b , virology , genotype , chronic hepatitis , cancer research , biology , gene , genetics , pathology , virus , alternative medicine
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) may develop according to two major pathways, one involving HBV infection and TP53 mutation and the other characterized by HCV infection and CTNNB1 mutation. We have investigated HBV/HCV infections and TP53 / CTNNB1 mutations in 26 HCC patients from Thailand. HBV DNA (genotype B or C) was detected in 19 (73%) of the cases, including 5 occult infections and 3 coinfections with HCV. TP53 and CTNNB1 mutations were not mutually exclusive, and most of TP53 mutations were R249S , suggesting a significant impact of aflatoxin-induced mutagenesis in HCC development.

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