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A Rare Cause of Cyanosis: Hepatopulmonary Syndrome Caused by Congenital Extrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt
Author(s) -
Xueyan Ding,
Feng Chen,
Xianxian Zhao,
Hong Wu,
Shaoping Chen,
Yong-wen QIN
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
case reports in vascular medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2090-6986
pISSN - 2090-6994
DOI - 10.1155/2011/508171
Subject(s) - hepatopulmonary syndrome , medicine , portosystemic shunt , inferior vena cava , shunt (medical) , cardiology , right to left shunt , venous blood , surgery , radiology , portal hypertension , cirrhosis , patent foramen ovale , migraine
A 19-year-old male patient presented cyanosis and dyspnoea because of the presence of multiple pulmonary arteriovenous fistulas resulting in oxygen desaturation. The CTA revealed that intestinal and splenic venous blood bypasses the liver and drains into the inferior vena cava. This is the first reported case of hepatopulmonary syndrome caused by congenital extrahepatic portosystemic shunt in which intestinal and splenic venous blood bypasses the liver and drains into the inferior vena cava.

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