Seismic Performance Comparison of a High-Content SDA Frame and Standard RC Frame
Author(s) -
John W. van de Lindt,
R. Karthik Rechan
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
advances in civil engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.379
H-Index - 25
eISSN - 1687-8094
pISSN - 1687-8086
DOI - 10.1155/2011/478475
Subject(s) - frame (networking) , fly ash , cement , earthquake shaking table , structural engineering , environmental science , geotechnical engineering , geology , engineering , materials science , waste management , composite material , mechanical engineering
This study presents the method and results of an experiment to study the seismic behavior of a concrete portal frame with fifty percent of its cement content replaced with a spray dryer ash (SDA). Based on multiple-shake-table tests, the high content SDA frame was found to perform as well as the standard concrete frame for two earthquakes exceeding design-level intensity earthquakes. Hence, from a purely seismic/structural standpoint, it may be possible to replace approximately fifty percent of cement in a concrete mix with SDA for the construction of structural members in high seismic zones. This would help significantly redirect spray dryer ash away from landfills, thus, providing a sustainable greener alternative to concrete that uses only Portland cement, or only a small percentage of SDA or fly ash
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