Inward Leakage in Tight-Fitting PAPRs
Author(s) -
Frank C. Koh,
Arthur T. Johnson,
Timothy E. Rehak
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
journal of environmental and public health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.869
H-Index - 35
eISSN - 1687-9813
pISSN - 1687-9805
DOI - 10.1155/2011/473143
Subject(s) - respirator , leakage (economics) , exhalation , breathing , environmental science , acoustics , computer science , simulation , materials science , anesthesia , medicine , composite material , physics , macroeconomics , economics
A combination of local flow measurement techniques and fog flow visualization was used to determine the inward leakage for two tight-fitting powered air-purifying respirators (PAPRs), the 3M Breathe-Easy PAPR and the SE 400 breathing demand PAPR. The PAPRs were mounted on a breathing machine head form, and flows were measured from the blower and into the breathing machine. Both respirators leaked a little at the beginning of inhalation, probably through their exhalation valves. In both cases, the leakage was not enough for fog to appear at the mouth of the head form.
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