Comparative Study between Dye-Sensitized and CdS Quantum-Dots-Sensitized TiO2 Solar Cells Using Photoinduced Absorption Spectroscopy
Author(s) -
Idriss Bedja,
Anders Hagfeldt
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
advances in optoelectronics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.118
H-Index - 21
eISSN - 1687-5648
pISSN - 1687-563X
DOI - 10.1155/2011/424071
Subject(s) - photochemistry , quantum dot , dye sensitized solar cell , electrolyte , spectroscopy , absorption spectroscopy , absorption (acoustics) , ultrafast laser spectroscopy , radical , chemistry , materials science , electrode , optoelectronics , optics , organic chemistry , physics , quantum mechanics , composite material
Two 8 μm thick TiO2 photoelectrodes have been sensitized separately by N719 dye molecules and CdS quantum dots for a comparison study. Photoinduced absorption (PIA) spectroscopy was employed to investigate the mechanistic properties of electrons under illumination conditions comparable to sunlight. The PIA spectrum of both electrodes (in the presence of electrolyte) is due to electrons in TiO2 and iodine radicals I2−. in the electrolyte. In the absence of redox electrolyte, both electrodes show long-lived photoinduced charge-separation with lifetime in a millisecond range (8.5 ms for Q-dot-sensitized TiO2 and 11.5 ms for dye-sensitized TiO2)
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