Relativistic Milne-Eddington Type Solutions with a Variable Eddington Factor for Relativistic Spherical Winds
Author(s) -
Jun Fukue
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
advances in astronomy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.364
H-Index - 34
eISSN - 1687-7977
pISSN - 1687-7969
DOI - 10.1155/2011/412620
Subject(s) - physics , radiative transfer , relativistic speed , radius , astrophysics , power law , classical mechanics , curvature , quantum electrodynamics , relativistic particle , quantum mechanics , electron , geometry , statistics , computer security , mathematics , computer science
Relativistic radiative transfer in a relativistic spherical flow is examined in the fully specialrelativistic treatment. Under the assumption of a constant flow speed and using a variable(prescribed) Eddington factor, we analytically solve the relativistic moment equations in the comovingframe for several restricted cases, and obtain relativistic Milne-Eddington type solutions.In contrast to the plane-parallel case where the solutions exhibit the exponential behavior onthe optical depth, the solutions have power-law forms. In the case of the radiative equilibrium,for example, the radiative flux has a power-law term multiplied by the exponential term. In thecase of the local thermodynamic equilibrium with a uniform source function in the comovingframe, the radiative flux has a power-law form on the optical depth. This is because there is anexpansion effect (curvature effect) in the spherical wind and the background density decreasesas the radius increases
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