Pyrolytic Characteristics and Kinetics ofPhragmites australis
Author(s) -
Hui Zhao,
Huaxiao Yan,
Congwang Zhang,
Xiaodong Liu,
Yanhui Xue,
Yingyun Qiao,
Yuanyu Tian,
Song Qin
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.552
H-Index - 90
eISSN - 1741-4288
pISSN - 1741-427X
DOI - 10.1155/2011/408973
Subject(s) - pyrolytic carbon , thermogravimetric analysis , phragmites , kinetics , raw material , combustion , inert gas , activation energy , pyrolysis , biofuel , materials science , chemical engineering , thermodynamics , chemistry , organic chemistry , waste management , physics , ecology , engineering , wetland , quantum mechanics , biology
The pyrolytic kinetics of Phragmites australis was investigated using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) method with linear temperature programming process under an inert atmosphere. Kinetic expressions for the degradation rate in devolatilization and combustion steps have been obtained for P. australis with Dollimore method. The values of apparent activation energy, the most probable mechanism functions, and the corresponding preexponential factor were determined. The results show that the model agrees well with the experimental data and provide useful information for the design of pyrolytic processing system using P. australis as feedstock to produce biofuel.
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