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Clinical Considerations ofBRCA1- andBRCA2-Mutation Carriers: A Review
Author(s) -
Olga Bougie,
Johanne I. Weberpals
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
international journal of surgical oncology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.432
H-Index - 22
eISSN - 2090-1410
pISSN - 2090-1402
DOI - 10.1155/2011/374012
Subject(s) - mutation , computer science , medicine , computational biology , bioinformatics , genetics , biology , gene
Individuals who carry an inherited mutation in the breast cancer 1 ( BRCA1 ) and BRCA2 genes have a significant risk of developing breast and ovarian cancer over the course of their lifetime. As a result, there are important considerations for the clinician in the counseling, followup and management of mutation carriers. This review outlines salient aspects in the approach to patients at high risk of developing breast and ovarian cancer, including criteria for genetic testing, screening guidelines, surgical prophylaxis, and chemoprevention.

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