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Quadrature Oscillators Using Operational Amplifiers
Author(s) -
JiunWei Horng
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
active and passive electronic components
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.144
H-Index - 22
eISSN - 1026-7034
pISSN - 0882-7516
DOI - 10.1155/2011/320367
Subject(s) - quadrature (astronomy) , amplifier , operational amplifier , electrical impedance , electronic circuit , oscillation (cell signaling) , control theory (sociology) , electronic engineering , computer science , engineering , electrical engineering , control (management) , cmos , artificial intelligence , biology , genetics
Two new quadrature oscillator circuits using operational amplifiers are presented. Outputs of two sinusoidal signals with 90° phase difference are available in each circuit configuration. Both proposed quadrature oscillators are based on third-order characteristic equations. The oscillation conditions and oscillation frequencies of the proposed quadrature oscillators are orthogonally controllable. The circuits are implemented using the widely available operational amplifiers which results in low output impedance and high current drive capability. Experimental results are included

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