Preparation of Single- and Few-Layer Graphene Sheets Using Co Deposition on SiC Substrate
Author(s) -
Cun Li,
Dandan Li,
Jingjing Yang,
Xiaopeng Zeng,
Wenxia Yuan
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
journal of nanomaterials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.463
H-Index - 66
eISSN - 1687-4129
pISSN - 1687-4110
DOI - 10.1155/2011/319624
Subject(s) - materials science , graphene , layer (electronics) , wafer , substrate (aquarium) , crystallinity , graphene oxide paper , graphene foam , carbon fibers , nanotechnology , graphene nanoribbons , fabrication , cobalt , chemical engineering , composite material , metallurgy , composite number , medicine , oceanography , alternative medicine , pathology , engineering , geology
Single- and few-layer graphene sheets were fabricated by selective chemical reactions between Co film and SiC substrate. A rapid cooling process was employed. The number of layers and crystallinity of graphene sheets were controlled by process parameters. The formation mechanism of graphene was highly sensitive to carbon diffusion. Free carbon precipitated and then moved across the product layer that was composed mainly of cobalt-silicides. The graphene layer formed homogeneously on the surface and then transferred to the other substrate. This could provide a method for high-quality fabrication of wafer-sized graphene sheets
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