Silica-Coated Liposomes for Insulin Delivery
Author(s) -
Neelam Dwivedi,
Manickam Adhimoolam Arunagirinathan,
Somesh Sharma,
Jayesh Bellare
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
journal of nanomaterials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.463
H-Index - 66
eISSN - 1687-4129
pISSN - 1687-4110
DOI - 10.1155/2010/652048
Subject(s) - materials science , liposome , insulin , chemical engineering , vesicle , lipid bilayer , bilayer , confocal microscopy , confocal , raman spectroscopy , coating , nanotechnology , membrane , biochemistry , chemistry , optics , medicine , physics , endocrinology , engineering
Liposomes coated with silica were explored as protein delivery vehicles for their enhanced stability and improved encapsulation efficiency. Insulin was encapsulated within the fluidic phosphatidylcholine lipid vesicles by thin film hydration at pH 2.5, and layer of silica was formed above lipid bilayer by acid catalysis. The presence of silica coating and encapsulated insulin was identified using confocal and electron microscopy. The native state of insulin present in the formulation was evident from Confocal Micro-Raman spectroscopy. Silica coat enhances the stability of insulin-loaded delivery vehicles. In vivo study shows that these silica coated formulations were biologically active in reducing glucose levels
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