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Convergence Results on a Second-Order Rational Difference Equation with Quadratic Terms
Author(s) -
David M. Chan,
Candace M. Kent,
Norma Ortiz-Robinson
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
advances in difference equations
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.67
H-Index - 51
eISSN - 1687-1847
pISSN - 1687-1839
DOI - 10.1155/2009/985161
Subject(s) - mathematics , infinity , zero (linguistics) , monotonic function , ordinary differential equation , convergence (economics) , order (exchange) , window (computing) , partial differential equation , quadratic equation , mathematical analysis , differential equation , geometry , finance , economic growth , economics , philosophy , linguistics , computer science , operating system
We investigate the global behavior of the second-order difference equation Open image in new window , where initial conditions and all coefficients are positive. We find conditions on Open image in new window under which the even and odd subsequences of a positive solution converge, one to zero and the other to a nonnegative number; as well as conditions where one of the subsequences diverges to infinity and the other either converges to a positive number or diverges to infinity. We also find initial conditions where the solution monotonically converges to zero and where it diverges to infinity.

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