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Effective Monotherapy with Amrubicin for a Refractory Extrapulmonary Small-Cell Carcinoma of the Liver
Author(s) -
Taichi Isobe,
Shunichi Yanai,
Hitoshi Kusaba,
Shinichiro Yada,
Yosuke Kuroda,
Sadafumi Tamiya,
Takayuki Matsumoto,
Eishi Baba,
Mine Harada
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
case reports in medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.2
H-Index - 20
eISSN - 1687-9627
pISSN - 1687-9635
DOI - 10.1155/2009/538081
Subject(s) - irinotecan , etoposide , medicine , refractory (planetary science) , chemotherapy , cisplatin , oncology , gastroenterology , cancer , colorectal cancer , physics , astrobiology
Small-cell carcinoma of the liver is a rare neoplasm, and no standard treatment for it has yet been established. A 72-year-old man with an extensive disease stage of small-cell carcinoma of the liver was treated with systemic chemotherapy consisting of cisplatin and etoposide (PE) followed by irinotecan. Although the masses were markedly decreased once after the sixth course of PE, amrubicin monotherapy as third-line chemotherapy was started because the hepatic masses had increased again. The administration of amrubicin was repeated in 8 courses with regression of the disease, resulting in a 26-month survival since the first-line chemotherapy was started. This is the first case report of a refractory EPSCC successfully treated with amrubicin.

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