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Numerical Analysis of General Trends in Single-Phase Natural Circulation in a 2D-Annular Loop
Author(s) -
Gilles Desrayaud,
Alberto Fichera
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
science and technology of nuclear installations
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1687-6083
pISSN - 1687-6075
DOI - 10.1155/2008/895695
Subject(s) - thermosiphon , mechanics , natural circulation , natural convection , loop (graph theory) , hopf bifurcation , pitchfork bifurcation , bifurcation , convection , constant (computer programming) , heat flux , vortex , flow (mathematics) , physics , thermodynamics , heat transfer , mathematics , nonlinear system , computer science , combinatorics , quantum mechanics , programming language
The aim of this paper is to address fluid flow behavior of natural circulation in a 2D-annular loop filled with water. A two-dimensional, numerical analysis of natural convection in a 2D-annular closed-loop thermosyphon has been performed for various radius ratios from 1.2 to 2.0, the loop being heated at a constant flux over the bottom half and cooled at a constant temperature over the top half. It has been numerically shown that natural convection in a 2D-annular closed-loop thermosyphon is capable of showing pseudoconductive regime at pitchfork bifurcation, stationary convective regimes without and with recirculating regions occurring at the entrance of the exchangers, oscillatory convection at Hopf bifurcation and Lorenz-like chaotic flow. The complexity of the dynamic properties experimentally encountered in toroidal or rectangular loops is thus also found here

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